Hello everyone, this is completely driving me nuts. I have exhaustively ruled out Windows issues, so it seems to now be a Dropbox "feature" that we should have the option to toggle off:
Environment
- Windows 11 Pro, fully updated (clean install, July 2026)
- Dropbox desktop 262.4.3183.0
- Sync root:
D:\Dropbox on a local NTFS fixed drive - All content stored locally (I use Dropbox as a full local mirror, not online-only)
Problem
Moving or copying any file OUT of my Dropbox folder — even from D:\Dropbox\Desktop to another folder on the same physical drive — triggers the Windows Security dialog:
These files might be harmful to your computer
Your internet security settings suggest that one or more files may be harmful. Do you want to use it anyway?
The cause is visible in File Explorer's status bar: while browsing any folder under D:\Dropbox, the zone indicator shows a globe icon and reads "Internet". Browsing any non-Dropbox folder on the same drive (e.g. D:\outlook) correctly reads "Computer".
So Explorer is classifying my local Dropbox sync root as an Internet-zone location, and the copy engine then warns on every file operation that leaves it.
This is not Mark-of-the-Web
The test file has no Zone.Identifier alternate data stream — verified with Get-Content <file> -Stream Zone.Identifier (returns nothing). I have also disabled MotW preservation entirely (Attachment Manager policy) and stripped existing streams across the whole tree. The warning still appears on demonstrably untagged files.
Process Monitor findings
Capturing explorer.exe during the drag operation:
- Explorer instantiates urlmon's Security Manager
{7b8a2d94-0ac9-11d1-896c-00c04fb6bfc4} and Zone Manager {7b8a2d95-...} at drag time, and queries the Dropbox packaged COM server. - A filter on
Path contains Zone.Identifier captured zero events — no MotW stream is read at any point.
Everything I have tried that does NOT fix it
- Disabling Mark-of-the-Web (
SaveZoneInformation) + Unblock-File sweep of the entire tree (incl. long-path pass) - Setting Dropbox folders to "Available offline"
- Updating Windows and Dropbox (both current)
- Mapping dropbox.com / dropboxapi.com / dropboxusercontent.com into the Local intranet zone
ZoneMap\ProtocolDefaults → file = 1 (Intranet)- Internet zone action 1806 = 0 (launching applications and unsafe files), HKCU
- Internet zone action 1802 = 0 (drag and drop or copy and paste files), HKCU and HKLM
- Attachment Manager via Group Policy: "Do not preserve zone information" = Enabled, "Default risk level" = Low, "Inclusion list for low file types" = full extension list — with gpupdate and sign-out
- Accessing the same files through an NTFS directory junction (
mklink /J) — Explorer canonicalizes to the registered path and still reports Internet SEE_MASK_NOZONECHECKS=1 system environment variable + reboot- Deleting Dropbox's
SyncRootManager registration key entirely (Dropbox quit, key exported, Explorer restarted) — behavior is identical even with no shell/cloud-provider registration present - Full audit of zone configuration: ZoneMap flags, Ranges, Domains, ProtocolDefaults, per-zone action values in HKCU and HKLM, policy hives — all stock/default
Questions for Dropbox
- Is the Internet-zone classification of the sync root intentional (e.g. hardening following the Mark-of-the-Web bypass advisory), or a regression?
- Is there a supported way to have a fully-local sync root treated as a local (Computer zone) location by Explorer?
- If this is by design, can Dropbox provide guidance for users who move files between local folders constantly? The current behavior trains users to click through security warnings dozens of times a day, which is worse for security than the risk it addresses.
Impact
I run a media production workstation and move files between Dropbox and working drives constantly. Every single operation now requires dismissing a security dialog. Workarounds like third-party file managers or PowerShell Move-Item bypass the prompt, but that means routing around Explorer to use my own local files, which isn't a reasonable steady state.